中医药研究论丛

252.5 胎动不安合并子悬之中西医结合治疗病例报告
TJ TCM.25(2) : 69-82, 2022
胎动不安合并子悬之中西医结合治疗病例报告
Treatment of Postpartum Preterm Labor with
Zi-xuan by Integrative Medicine: A Case Report
许雅婷1 陈怡伶2 廖苑伶1 林亚萱1 吴炫璋1,3*
1 佛教慈济医疗财团法人台北慈济医院中医部,新北,台湾
2 佛教慈济医疗财团法人台北慈济医院妇产部,新北,台湾
3 慈济大学学士後中医学系,花莲,台湾
【摘要】
35 岁孕妇,G1P0A0,2020/01/04(妊娠周数为23+2 周)阴道有水状分泌物流出,无宫缩感,子宫颈长度为2.16 公分,因子宫颈闭锁不全且子宫颈长度持续性缩短,安排住院安胎,施打安胎针剂(Ritodrine)。住院期间孕妇持续有胸腹胀满、心烦少寐等的症状,服用西药後仍症状反覆,2020/03/06(妊娠周数为32+2 周)会诊中医治疗,辨证为肝胃不和、心肝血虚有热之胎动不安合并子悬,配合疏肝理气,滋阴清热,养血安胎中药治疗後,不仅宫缩频率减少、安胎针剂剂量减少且腹胀、眠差等主要症状与简式健康量表分数均改善,孕妇於妊娠周数35+5 周自然产下一健康男婴。由此病例我们讨论中西医合疗安胎的疗效与注意事项,以供临床医师叁考。
【关键词】早产、胎动不安、子悬、安胎、中西医结合治疗
Ya-Ting Hsu1 Yi-Lin Chen2 Yuan-Ling Liao1 Ya-Hsuan Lin1 Hsien-Chang Wu1,3*
1Department of Chinese medicine, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical
Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan
2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi
Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan
3School of Post-baccalaureate Chinese Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan
【Summary】
A 35-year-old pregnant woman (G1P0A0) had watery vaginal discharge on 2020/01/04 at a gestational age (GA) of 23+2 weeks, with a cervical length of 2.16cm and no uterine contraction. Due to cervical incompetence with progressive shortening of cervical length, she was admitted to our hospital to receive tocolytic treatment (ritodrine). During hospitalization, the patient suffered from abdominal distension and poor sleep quality, which kept recurring even after taking Western medicine. She received traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) treatment for symptom relief on 2020/03/06 at a GA of 32+2 weeks. The TCM differential diagnosis revealed Zi-xuan with liver-stomach disharmony and heart and liver blood deficiency with heat. The TCM treatment dispersed and rectified the stagnated liver Qi, nourished yin, cleared heat, and tonified the blood to prevent miscarriage. Following the TCM treatment, the uterine contraction frequency and tocolytic drug dosage were reduced. The main symptoms (i.e., abdominal distension and poor sleep) and the simple health scale scores improved. Finally, she gave birth to a healthy baby boy at a GA of 35+5 weeks. From this case, the efficacy and precautions in combining the TCM and Western medicine treatments for tocolysis can be discussed.
【Keywords】preterm labor; Zi-xuan; tocolysis; Integrative Medicine