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中医药研究论丛
 212.8 白芷中医美容文化之研究：以四川遂宁白芷种植户及常民生活运用为例
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TJ TCM.21(2) : 79-92, 2018
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白芷中医美容文化之研究：以四川遂宁白芷种植户及常民生活运用为例
The Beauty Culture Study of Angelicae Dahuricae: Regard the Growers of Angelicae Dahuricae in Sichuan Suining and People Daily Life as the Examples
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卓佳雯1 翁玲玲1 沈郁强2 吕万安1*
1 佛光大学文化资产与创意学系，宜兰，台湾
2 卫生福利部国家中医药研究所，台北，台湾
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【摘要】
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美容自古有之，是人类永恒的追求，随着社会的发展而演化为文明的一部分。白芷记载於《神农本草经》，具有「长肌肤、润泽颜色、可做面脂」之功效，是历代医家都喜欢用的美容中药。因此本研究目的为：一、藉由文献整理，探讨白芷在中医古籍与现代药理的意涵。二、进行四川遂宁实地田野调查白芷的种植概况。三、透过问卷调查白芷在常民生活运用情形。结果显示，白芷可使肌肤滑润亮白、净白淡斑、具有止痛、止痒等功效。香豆素类化合物为其主要有效成分，具有延缓皮肤衰老与抗氧化作用，对於脸部色斑、痤疮、黄褐斑等均有明显改善作用，不论传统或现代，对於美容保健之观点与运用是相吻合的。田野调查显示，白芷一般多为外用或少量配伍运用，爱美的民众大都知道白芷可以使用在美容保健上，尤其是拿来做脸部敷面，少数民众则在养生药膳中加入白芷，以辛香提味，也会将白芷添加在保健饮品中一起食用。未来白芷在美容保健方面的开发、应用、教育等，拥有非常大的发挥空间。
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【关键词】白芷、美容、文化、保健
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Jia-Wen Jhuo1, Ling-Ling Weng1, Yuh-Chiang Shen2, Wan-An Lu1*
1Department of Cultural Assets and Reinvention, Fo Guang University, Yilan, Taiwan
2National Research Institute of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taipei, Taiwan
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【Summary】
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Improving looks has it from ancient times. It is mankind’s eternal pursuit. It is evolved to be part of civilization with development of the society. Angelicae dahuricae, recorded on "Sheng nong’s herbal classic" said ’Grow skin, moist colors, material of surface lipoprotein’, is popular edicines cosmetic for which most doctors in the successive dynasties all like to use it. So the purposes of this study include: (1) to explore the meaning of Angelicae dahuricae in ancient Chinese medicine and modern pharmacology through the literature study. (2)to investigate planting overview of Angelicae dahuricae from Sichuan Suining field. (3) to understand the use of Angelicae dahuricae in the people daily life through the questionnaire survey. We found that Angelicae dahuricae has the effect to make skin more smoothly and wet, furn skin to white, lighten bodys pots, stop pain and alleviate pruritus ...etc. The coumarins compounds are major effective ingredients as treatment for skin aging defer and antioxidant. It is also effective in the treatment for color spot of face, acne and chloasma. So the point of view and application of beauty care is match between that of ancient times and now. Through field investigation, Angelicae dahuricae is mainly used externally or compatibility of medicines. People who cares about beauty usually know that Angelicae dahuricae could be used for beauty care, facial surface covered specially. Few people add Angelicae dahuricae into health diet to increase taste. So it is included into health drinks. It is obvious that it is very potential for development, application and education of Angelicae dahuricae in beauty healthcare in Taiwan.
【Keywords】Angelicae dahuricae, cosmetology, culture, health care
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